Overview

Basics

Basics
This project involved studying how the different parts of aspen forests respond to restoration treatments being implemented by land management agencies around the Lake Tahoe Basin. We studied response of the aspen ecosystem to removal of encroaching conifers and burning of cut conifer wood in piles. In particular, we studied response of aspen trees, the regeneration of new aspen and invading conifers, and changes in the herbaceous vegetation layer which is a "hotspot" of biodiversity in healthy aspen forests but gets shaded out by conifers and may be at risk of replacement by invasive plants.

Completed
2011
2012
2015
$80,321

Kat McIntyre (KMcIntyre@trpa.gov)
10/30/2017
10/30/2017
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Location Information Location Notes

Organizations

EIP Details

EIP Basics

04.01.01.0111 - P091: Ecosystem Response to Aspen Restoration

Performance Measures

Expected Performance Measures

Expected Performance Measures

No expected performance measures set for this project.

Reported Performance Measures

Reported Performance Measures

No annual performance measure accomplishments entered for this project.

Funding

Expected Funding

Expected Funding
$80,321
$80,321
$0

Total
Southern Nevada Public Land Management Act (Pacific Southwest Research Station) (USFS - PSW) $80,321 $80,321 $0
Grand Total $80,321 $80,321 $0

Reported Expenditures

Reported Expenditures
Total 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
Southern Nevada Public Land Management Act (Pacifi... $80,321 $16,064 $16,064 $16,065 $16,064 $16,064
Grand Total $80,321 $16,064 $16,064 $16,065 $16,064 $16,064

Photos

Photos

No photos available.

Other Details

Watersheds

No watersheds set for this project.

Threshold Categories

  • Studying the growth, health, and regeneration patterns of aspen and conifer in different stands will inform future conservation and restoration: monitoring stands with different disturbance histories, severity of encroachment, thinning methods, thinning intensities, and pile burning treatments will reveal key factors or mechanisms contributing to the enhancement or decline in growth and vigor of the remaining aspen forests.

Local and Regional Plans

No Local and Regional Plans set for this project.

Related Projects

Related Projects

No Related Projects set for this project.

External Links

No external links entered.

Notes

Notes
10/30/2017 1:45 PM Matt Driscoll Match Funding: $ 17,443
07/27/2017 3:46 PM Kiara Cuerpo-Hadsall Objectives:

There is a need for monitoring of ecosystem responses to thinning and pile burning in aspen stands. Analysis of monitoring data would inform the design of thinning and pile-building prescriptions; specifically, maximum thinning intensity, maximum burn pile size, and minimum safe distance from live aspen trees of any size.

07/27/2017 3:46 PM Kiara Cuerpo-Hadsall Findings & Management Implications:

- Percent cover of vegetation generally increases over time immediately adjacent to a burned pile, and within the footprint of burned pile.

- Young aspen growth could be negligible one year, then massive the next year, or vice versa. Preliminary analysis of aspen growth rings shows major fluctuations in growth between years. However, fluctuations were more pronounced in the understory than among the aspen trees.

-Additional research is needed to understand what is driving growth in the understory of aspen forests after conifer removal and pile burn treatments, followed by years of drought.

-A related dendrochronological study of aspen growth and climate is expected to be completed by at HSU over the next year.

-The project investigators are currently examining growth rates of conifer trees and have initiated a new collaboration with USFS LTBMU to study conifer seedling regeneration growth rates around the Lake Tahoe Basin, to better understand "treatment persistence", sometimes called "treatment longevity" the time taken for thinned stands to grow back to the same level of crowding as before treatment. This will help managers anticipate and prioritize future conifer thinning treatments in Lake Tahoe Basin.

07/27/2017 3:44 PM Kiara Cuerpo-Hadsall Publications:

www.fs.fed.us/PSW/partnerships/tahoescience

"Predicting Treatment Longevity after Successive Conifer Removals in Sierra Nevada Aspen Restoration" by J.P. Berrill, C.M. Dagley, and S.A. Coppeto; June, 2016 issue of Ecological Restoration (ISSN: 0912-3814).

Regeneration and Recruitment Correlate with Stand Density and Composition in Long-unburned Aspen Stands Undergoing Succession to Conifer in the Sierra Nevada, USA by J.P. Berrill and C.M. Dagley; 2014. Forest Research: Open Access (ISSN: 2168-9776).