Overview

Basics

Basics
Lake Tahoe, an oligotrophic lake appreciated for its fresh water and geographic setting, has been reported of its declining water clarity over the past few decades due to nutrient and sediment particle inputs. Contributions from atmospheric deposition of particulate matter (PM) have been suggested to be substantial, yet inadequately quantified. This study established three long-term monitoring sites (July 2013 – August 2014) to measure 24-hr, size-resolved dry and wet PM deposition in near-shore, offshore-background, and upper watershed conditions in the Lake Tahoe Basin.

Completed
2011
2012
2014
$252,895

Alan Heyvaert (alan.heyvaert@dri.edu)
10/31/2017
10/31/2017
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Location Information Location Notes

Organizations

EIP Details

EIP Basics

04.01.01.0126 - P094: Refining Estimates of Atmospheric Deposition for Sediment Particles and Particulate Nutrients in the Lake Tahoe Basin

Performance Measures

Expected Performance Measures

Expected Performance Measures

No expected performance measures set for this project.

Reported Performance Measures

Reported Performance Measures

No annual performance measure accomplishments entered for this project.

Funding

Expected Funding

Expected Funding
$252,895
$252,895
$0

Total
Southern Nevada Public Land Management Act (Pacific Southwest Research Station) (USFS - PSW) $252,895 $252,895 $0
Grand Total $252,895 $252,895 $0

Reported Expenditures

Reported Expenditures
Total 2014 2013 2012 2011
Southern Nevada Public Land Management Act (Pacifi... $252,895 $63,224 $63,224 $63,224 $63,223
Grand Total $252,895 $63,224 $63,224 $63,224 $63,223

Photos

Photos

No photos available.

Other Details

Watersheds

No watersheds set for this project.

Threshold Categories

  • Improvement of the estimates of atmospheric deposition.

Local and Regional Plans

No Local and Regional Plans set for this project.

Related Projects

Related Projects

No Related Projects set for this project.

External Links

No external links entered.

Notes

Notes
07/15/2017 9:50 AM Kiara Cuerpo-Hadsall Match Funding: $237,128
07/15/2017 9:49 AM Kiara Cuerpo-Hadsall Objectives:

Contributions to Lake Tahoe from atmospheric deposition of particulate matter (PM) have been suggested to be substantial, yet inadequately quantified. This study established three long-term monitoring sites (July 2013 – August 2014) to measure 24-hr, size-resolved dry and wet PM deposition in near-shore, offshore-background, and upper watershed conditions in the Lake Tahoe Basin. The objectives were to:

• Investigate spatiotemporal variations of PM deposition flux
• Obtain dry deposition velocity using mass deposition flux and PM concentration measurements
• Provide estimated annual number and mass deposition flux (NDF and MDF, respectively) via dry and wet processes.
07/15/2017 9:48 AM Kiara Cuerpo-Hadsall Findings:

• The seasonal and annual NDFdry flux (annual Number Dry Flux) at the three monitoring sites showed log-normal size distributions where particles of 0.5–1µm and 4-10µm diameter were the most abundant among five size bins (0.5 – 1 µm, 1 – 2.5 µm, 2.5 – 4 µm, 4 – 10 µm, 10 – 20 µm, 20 – 32 µm, and 32 – 64 µm).

• For the size range of 0.5 – 20 µm, all seasonal NDFwet exceed NDFdry though its size distribution is more skewed towards fine particles < 2.5 µm which contribute little to the particle mass.

• Dry deposition velocity appears to increase rapidly with particle size, while wet deposition velocity is more uniform across all size ranges.

*** See www.fs.fed.us/PSW/partnerships/tahoescience for additional findings.
07/13/2017 7:38 AM Kiara Cuerpo-Hadsall Management Implications:

This study proves passive particle collection using an automated sampler, coupled with microscopic counting of individual particles, to be efficient for quantifying daily, size-resolved particle deposition fluxes. NDFdry by this approach was verified with results of a larger-footprint eddy correlation method through a two-week collocated campaign. Moreover, the passive samples allowed analysis using a computer controlled SEM (CCSEM) technique to yield elemental composition of single particles, based on which particles could be classified. It was found that 74 – 87% of coarse and large particles > 4 µm diameter are mineral dust. Sulfur-contained and phosphorus-contained particles, though minor, were found at all three sites, suggesting an appreciable loading of pollutant and nutrient into the lake through atmospheric deposition.